Electrophysics Infrared
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PHOTONICS
June 2008
Infrared Camera Technology
Enables Diverse Imaging
Applications
Applications

LWIR or MWIR: Which is Best for Your Application?
Proper selection of the optimal infrared band can be tricky.
Read more >

Now Available: High-Definition Uncooled IR Cameras
These new cameras deliver more than remarkably sharp images.  Read more >

Is Your Infrared Camera Measuring Accurately?
Find out here.  Read more >

NEW Range, Resolution and FoV Calculator
Determine the optimum detectors and lens
combination for your application.  Read more >

Click Here for Online Videos!  |  Other Links  |  Contact Us

lwir or mwir infrared imaging:
which is best for your application?

Many commercial imaging applications require the use of infrared cameras having cooled detectors because of their far superior sensitivity, spectral behavior, response time and frame rate. Proper selection of the optimal infrared band can be tricky.

Spectral Response Curve

These detectors can be optimized to operate in different spectral bands as a result of the dewar window and cold filter transmission characteristics or the active temperature of the FPA. As shown in the figure to the right, photovoltaic infrared detectors (such as MCT and InSb) are currently available for imaging is several distinct bands, including SW/MWIR (1.5-5.0µm), MWIR (3-5µm), LWIR (7.5-9.5µm) and VLWIR (7.5-11µm).

Certain applications may require imaging in a specific infrared spectral band due to the nature of objects being viewed. For example, in spectroscopy, spectral absorption properties may dictate the use of the SW/MWIR band, while laser beam imaging applications may require imaging at 10.6µm, for example.

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High-speed MWIR camera for design, test, and manufacturing

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now available:
high-definition uncooled ir cameras

High resolution infrared cameras are quite compelling, producing sharp images with excellent detail.

High-definition Application ImageBut, it's important to realize that these new cameras deliver more than remarkably sharp images. Image resolution impacts temperature measurement accuracy, efficiency of performing infrared inspections and safety to the professional thermographer.

The dramatic improvement in overall temperature measurement accuracy is an important benefit of high definition infrared cameras. This is because higher resolution normally results in smaller IFOV (instantaneous field of view) and smaller measurement spot size. As illustrated in the thermal images below, it would be unwise to use a low resolution camera for measuring the temperature of small objects at a distance. For accurate measurements in such situations, high resolution cameras produce the best accuracy and reduce the likelihood of overlooking potential problems.

Resolution Comparison

Is Your Infrared Camera Measuring Accurately?

Let us test the temperature measurement accuracy of your camera.

thermometer

For $500, we'll perform an Accuracy Test to measure your camera's radiometric accuracy when observing seven different blackbody temperatures in the camera's calibrated object temperature range. The test is performed at room temperature. Other operating temperature tests also available. An Accuracy Certificate will be provided with the NIST traceable test results.

Find out more about accuracy measurement for your camera

Learn more about the benefits of high-definition infrared

Read about our high-definition uncooled infrared camera

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new range, resolution and fov calculator

Determine the optimum camera and lens combination for your application.

How the Range Calculator works

Select from a range of infrared cameras characterized by pixel pitch (e.g. 15µm), array size (e.g. 640x512) and objective lens focal length.

The Calculator has the following features:

  • Angular Field of View
  • Pixel Field of View (also known as Instantaneous Field of View)
  • Image Dimensional Field of View (projected image size at a specified range)
  • Pixel Dimensional Field of View (projected pixel size at a specified range)
  • Object Detection Range (maximum range for detection, recognition or identification of objects having specified size)

Try the Calculator!

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applications gallery

Visit our Infrared Imaging Multimedia Center
to browse our online application library of video clips and still images.

Disk Drive

PC Board
LED lamp
Rocket Plume
Computer Chip
liquids
other links

View Electrophysics Infrared Products

Infrared Imaging Knowledge Center

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www.electrophysics.com

373 Route 46, Fairfield, NJ 07004
Phone: (973) 882-0211  •  Toll Free: (800) 759-9577
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